Celebrate Malaysia Day with a Journey to Sabah and Sarawaks Must-Visit Destinations

Malaysia is celebrating its 67th National Day this year. While the country's National Day is celebrated on 31 August 1957, which is the date when the Federation of Malaya gained independence from Britain, Malaysia was only formed on 16 September 1963, with the inclusion of Sabah (then known as North Borneo) and Sarawak, along with Singapore. The formation of Malaysia was particularly timely, as it aligned with the British government’s desire to reduce colonial commitments due to the financial burdens and complexities associated with administering distant territories.

For Sabah and Sarawak, then British colonies, joining Malaysia promised enhanced economic development and political stability. Both territories were economically underdeveloped compared to Peninsular Malaysia, and the formation of Malaysia offered them prospects of greater infrastructure development and economic integration. Moreover, the political leaders of these regions were concerned about the potential for communist insurgency and sought the security that would come with being part of a larger, more stable federation. They were also reassured by the promise of significant autonomy within the federation.

Singapore, under the leadership of Lee Kuan Yew and the People's Action Party (PAP), saw joining Malaysia as a way to bolster its economic prospects and ensure security amidst regional instability. Singapore faced substantial economic and political challenges, including a high number of unemployment and social unrest. Integration with Malaysia offered a larger market and more resources, which were seen as beneficial for Singapore's economic growth and stability. However, it wasn't long before tensions began to grow between the leaders of Singapore and the Malaysian federal Government due to contrasting policies and visions for the country. Faced with increasing political instability and an inability to reconcile differences, both parties agreed to a separation and Singapore officially became an independent and sovereign state on 9 August 1965.

Today, Malaysia is a vibrant and diverse country, with Sabah and Sarawak playing crucial roles in its economic growth and geopolitical influence while enriching the nation's cultural landscape. The country has evolved from a resource-dependent economy focused primarily on rubber and tin into a dynamic economic powerhouse. While agriculture remains an important sector, it is less dominant than it once was. Malaysia has diversified its economic base significantly, with key contributions from manufacturing, services, and technology. It exports a broad range of products, including electronics, palm oil, rubber, and machinery, to various global markets. This diversification helps reduce dependence on any single product or market and supports the country's resilience in the global economy.

In celebration of Malaysia Day on 16 September, we invite Malaysians to explore the country's breathtaking natural wonders and treasures. Here are our top picks for an unforgettable adventure in Sabah and Sarawak.